They were back in the firing line for the 1973 yom kippur war and since. The yom kippur war is also known as the october war. Egyptian forces crossing the suez canal on october 7, 1973. Israels victory in the 1967 six day war sowed the seeds of the 1973 yom kippur war. Looking through the prism of roberta wohlstetters and robert jerviss insights, the attack on yom kippur was a surprise because both american and israeli. Egypt lost almost the exact same number of troops as israel, and it is logical and normal for the attacker to loose more than the defend. The unexpected egyptian israeli cease fire exposed syria to complete military defeat and israel seized even more territory in the golan heights. The sand embankments of the israeli barlev line were breached and an israeli counterattack thrown back with heavy losses.
The yom kippur war, ramadan war, or october war also known as the 1973 arabisraeli war. The effect of the antitank missile in the field of battle was much discussed, but as the fighting developed, the israelis found a solution to this problem. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. The yom kippur war, ramadan war or october war hebrew. Ten minutes later shells began to rain down on israeli positions all along the golan heights the yom kippur war had begun. Download now israels victory in the 1967 six day war sowed the seeds of the 1973 yom kippur war. It came almost as a complete surprise and warning notice was given too late for an orderly callup of the reserves before zero hour. In just three weeks, israel lost 2,600 men, a tremendous per capita rate. At 2pm of october 6, 1973, while israel observed yom kippur, egyptian guns bombarded israeli forts along the suez canal, while the syrians attacked israeli positions within the golan heights. The shock syrian attack caught the israelis by surprise and by the afternoon of 7. The yom kippur war the was a war fought by israel and the coalition of arab states led by egypt and syria against israel in 1973 most of the battles were fought in arab areas with the exception of some isolated attacks in israel. Yom kippur war simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The yom kippur war elizabeth stephens examines how thirtyfive years ago this month the surprise invasion of israel by egypt and its allies started the process that led to camp david. The yom kippur war was followed by a series of separationofforces agreements with egypt and syria. The 1973 yom kippur war lends itself to analysis as an ebo because it highlights the. The yom kippur war of 1973 is one of the most recent full wars in the middle east. Yom kippur war 1973 men of war red rising mod youtube. Sample essay on yom kippur war essay homework writing help. Egypt got and kept control over the suez canal and ismailia city.
In 1974, the first of two egyptian israeli disengagement agreements providing for the return of portions of the sinai to egypt were signed. Susan sontag and the yom kippur war film the guardian. Support my channel and get a premium aircraft, tank or ship, and a threeday account upgrade as a bonus. In september 1973, indications were already noted by israel intelligence of a buildup both on the egyptian and syrian fronts. The strike prompted the syrians to transfer air defense units from the golan heights to the home front, allowing the. Of these three, the first still should be conceived as the most important of all, as without a victory then, there would be no israel. Analysis of the egyptian deception on the eve of the october 1973 yom kippur war serves to illuminate operational rationale, which may guide future strategic deception models and processes. May 11, 2015 the yom kippur war the was a war fought by israel and the coalition of arab states led by egypt and syria against israel in 1973 most of the battles were fought in arab areas with the exception of some isolated attacks in israel. Sharon won the war in 1973 soldiers of idfs armored corps 421 brigade pay respects at grave of former prime minister sharon, reminisce. The impact of the yom kippiir war that erupted on october 6th, 1973, far outweighed its relatively short duration of twenty days of heavy fighting. Shortly after its completion, and its less than enthusiastic reception, she wrote.
The war was initiated by egypt and syria on october 6, 1973, on the jewish holy day of yom kippur and during ramadan, the month of fasting in islam, and it continued until october 26, 1973. The epic encounter that transformed the middle east ebook. Effects of the 1973 yom kippur war the 1973 yom kippur war ended in an israeli victory but at great cost to many parties. On october 6, 1973, yom kippur the day of atonement, the holiest day on the jewish religious calendar, egypt and syria took advantage of optimal circumstances to launch attacks that took israel by surprise.
Like most series set of book, the ballantine book were an uneven lot, ranging from the soso to first rate. The yom kippur war, ramadan war, or october war hebrew. Anwar alsadats grand strategy in the yom kippur war pdf. At 1400hrs on 6 october 1973 the egyptian army launched an assault crossing of the suez canal. Yom kippur war definition and meaning collins english. The yom kippur war october 1973 this article is regarding jerusalem, one of the oldest cities in the world, its history and the yom kippur war, one of the major israeli conflicts. On october 6, 1973, simultaneous attacks on two fronts caught israel by surprise, on the holiest day of the jewish year. These envisaged a strip of territory in which no troops would be allowed, backed by another strip, where the presence of troops was carefully restricted. Oct 31, 2016 at 2pm of october 6, 1973, while israel observed yom kippur, egyptian guns bombarded israeli forts along the suez canal, while the syrians attacked israeli positions within the golan heights. Anwar sadat conducted a war for limited objectives to discredit the myth of israeli vulnerability, jump start a stalled political process, reclaim the sinai peninsula, and ultimately achieve peace with israel. And thanks to xios, alan haskayne, lachlan lindenmayer, derpvic, seth reeves and all my other patrons. Yom kippur war definition of yom kippur war by the free. Mar 29, 2015 the yom kippur war, also known as the 1973 arabisraeli war, was a war fought by the coalition of arab states led by egypt and syria against israel from october 6 to 25, 1973. Download now at 45hrs on 6 october 1973, israeli spotters in the observation post atop mount hermon saw syrian gunners below them removing the camouflage nets from their guns.
Ever since the october 6th, 1973, yom kippur war in the sinai, trying to ascertain the actual israeli units and their location on oct. Cia documents reveal immediate leadup to yom kippur war. The 1973 yom kippur war was a landmark event in the ofttroubled history of arabisraeli relations. The yom kippur war started with a surprise arab attack on israel on saturday 6th october 1973. The egyptians used deception to neutralize two israeli strong points that might jeopardize the crossing of the suez canal. The yom kippur war has changed many concepts about modern warfare. The carefully coordinated attack achieved complete tactical su. Start a free trial of quizlet plus by thanksgiving lock in 50% off all year try it free. The war was so called because it started on the holiest day in the jewish calendar, the day of atonement october 6, 1973. After conquering sinai, the israelis constructed the barlev line, a series of thirtythree small, heavily fortified observation posts atop sand. The yom kippur war also known as the ramadan war and the october war was a war between israel and a group of arab countries led by egypt and syria. Yom kippur war synonyms, yom kippur war pronunciation, yom kippur war translation, english dictionary definition of yom kippur war. Kindle ebooks can be read on any device with the free kindle app. All united states forces went on defcon 3 during the 1973 yom kippur war when soviet nuclear warheads were discovered moving toward egypt.
Due to its large file size, this book may take longer to download. Get your kindle here, or download a free kindle reading app. Difficult because, even today, tracking the units is elusive because many battalions or brigades were detached and reattached to other units, based on need. The war was started by the coalition of arab states when they. Thus israels air force was free to deal with strategic targets deep in syria, particularly in the ports on the mediterranean and in damascus and other cities. The war began on the jewish day of repentance of yom kippur in 1973, and it happened during the muslim month of ramadan. The egyptiansyrian attack that started in the midst of the jewish peoples holiest day of the year. The war ended 18 days later, on october 24, 1973, when a ceasefire was declared. In 1973, syria launches a surprise attack against israel in the golan heights. The surprise attacks signaled the start of the arabisraeli war known as the yom kippur war or ramadan war in arab states. The shock syrian attack caught the israelis by surprise and by the afternoon of 7 october a syrian brigade.
Known variously as the october war or the yom kippur war, this conflict lasted until late october when washington and moscow, working through the united nations, forced a ceasefire on the warring parties. The naming of the war was because it took place on the day of atonement, yom kippur. Yom kippur war, also called the october war, the ramadan war, or the fourth arabisraeli war, damaging inconclusive war and the fourth of the arabisraeli wars. The 1973 yom kippur war lends itself to analysis as an ebo because it highlights the threat of nuclear war.
The yom kippur war, ramadan war, or october war arabic. Hoping to find a solution to the 1973 war, henry kissinger flew to moscow on oct. Causes, source, consequences learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. It was the first time in history in which a naval missile battle took place. Leyte gulf and infantry weapons being the best in my humble opinionhaving said that,the yom kippur war rates amoungst the higher end of the series when all things are considered. Thinking that the idf would not be able to defend israel on the holiest day of the jewish year, the arab states coordinated a surprise attack on saturday, october 6, 1973, yom kippur. It was the afternoon of october the 6th, the jewish holy day of atonement, yom kippur. Our new animated historical documentary will cover the yom kippur war of 1973 also known as the ramadan war or october war, specifically the sinai front where egypt and israel fought. The arabisraeli war of 1973 general military dunstan, simon on. Israeli saying preoctober 1973 the war between the arabs and the israelis, which broke out in the middle east on 6 october 1973, is known to the arabs as the war of ramadan, to the israelis as the yom kippur war, and generally to nonpartisans in the west as the october war of 1973. The 1967 war was the one in which israels continuing existence in the middle east, an unfriendly region, became an. Oct 06, 2016 egypt won all two last battles of the war. Yom kippur war on october 6, 1973, yom kippur the day of atonement, the holiest day on the jewish religious calendar, egypt and syria took advantage of optimal circumstances to launch attacks that took israel by surprise. The war was initiated by egypt and syria on october 6, 1973, on the jewish holy day of yom kippur and during ramadan, the month of fasting in islam, and.
On october 6, 1973, hoping to win back territory lost to israel during the third arabisraeli war, in 1967, egyptian and syrian forces launched a. Whether youve loved the book or not, if you give your honest and detailed thoughts then people will find new books that are right for them. The carefully coordinated attack achieved complete tactical surprise. The yom kippur war of 1973, the most recent full war in middle east history, is socalled because it began on the day of atonement yom kippur, the holiest day of prayer and fasting in the jewish calendar. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer. Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books youve read. After the first week of battle in the 1973 yom kippur war, it was clear to many observers that. Air force shipped 22,395 tons of tanks, artillery, ammunition, and supplies to israel aboard c141 starlifters and c5 galaxies during the 1973 yom kippur war.
This is the holiest day in the jewish calendar where jews pray and fast. This is an excellent introductory book into the 1967 and 1973 arabisraeli conflicts. Miedzy wojna szesciodniowa, a wojna yom kippur polskie statki bierut i djakarta uwiezione w latach 196775 na wodac. So complete was the element of surprise that when war erupted, israel was only beginning to mobilize the reserve forces. Pdf the yom kippur war download full pdf book download. At 45hrs on 6 october 1973, israeli spotters in the observation post atop mount hermon saw syrian gunners below them removing the camouflage nets from their guns. At 45hrs on 6 october 1973, israeli spotters in the observat.
The yom kippur war by elizabeth stephens published in history today volume 58 issue 10 october 2008 elizabeth stephens examines how the surprise invasion of israel by egypt and its allies started the process that led to camp david. The yom kippur war of 1973, exceeding in scope even the 1942 battle of alalamein, has found its ideal chronicler. The yom kippur war october 1973 linkedin slideshare. D id susan sontag enjoy making promised lands, her fragmented documentary about the 1973 yom kippur war. Yom kippur war 1973 sinai front documentary youtube.